JS – Truthy vs Falsy

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Recently started my journey with JS ( again… this time learning React JS ) . Came across this  IF condition which defied all logical explanations ( to me at least )

var flag = true;
if(flag && "Flag is true")
{
 //console.log("\n Prints Flag is True, Strange !!");
}

The above code snippet printed “Flag is true “. This lead to a journey to understand Truthy and Falsy in Javascript :).

The explanation : JS evaluates the last expression and if true return the expression.

string if empty is false , return false
string if !empty is true , return string

I ran a small experiment using chrome console for the same

Code snippet Result
if(true && “string”) {console.log(“TRUE”)} else console.log(“FALSE”); TRUE
if(true && “”) {console.log(“TRUE”)} else console.log(“FALSE”); FALSE
if(true && 1) {console.log(“TRUE”)} else console.log(“FALSE”); TRUE
if(true && 0) {console.log(“TRUE”)} else console.log(“FALSE”); FALSE

More examples of whats Truthy and Falsy